iPhone UI Automation tests with Jasmine

July 19, 2010 Adam Milligan

Since the language of the new iPhone UI Automation component is JavaScript I figured the easiest way to organize tests is to use a JavaScript testing framework, such as Jasmine. So, I created jasmine-iphone, which is little more than a few simple scripts to make UI Automation and Jasmine play nice.

Once you clone jasmine-iphone from GitHub (it includes Jasmine as a submodule, so be sure to git submodule init && git submodule update) you can copy the example-suite.js file, import your spec files, point Instruments at your suite.js and go.

As an example, I set up a trivial example in the Cedar project. The directory structure looks like this:

Project Directory
- Spec
    - UIAutomation
        - jasmine-iphone     <--- submodule
            - jasmine        <--- nested submodule
        - suite.js
        - thing-spec.js
        - other-thing-spec.js

The suite.js file is relatively simple (note that I moved it up one directory from where the example-suite.js file is, so the #import statements are slightly different):

#import "jasmine-iphone/jasmine-uiautomation.js"
#import "jasmine-iphone/jasmine-uiautomation-reporter.js"

// Import your JS spec files here.
#import "thing-spec.js"
#import "other-thing-spec.js"

jasmine.getEnv().addReporter(new jasmine.UIAutomation.Reporter());
jasmine.getEnv().execute();

You can write the specs themselves the same way you’d write Jasmine specs for anything else. The UIAutomation subclass of the Jasmine Reporter takes care of marking the start of each spec, as well as reporting if it passes or fails. You’ll need to use the UIAutomation classes and methods for driving your application’s state, of course.

That’s it. Try it out and see what you think.

About the Author

Biography

Previous
iPhone UI Automation tests: a decent start
iPhone UI Automation tests: a decent start

Apple's inclusion of the UI Automation component in Instruments with iOS 4 is a definite step in the right ...

Next
Windowed String Comparison for RSpec
Windowed String Comparison for RSpec

When two strings fail to match, if the difference is somewhere in the middle of the strings, it can be anno...